For A Solar Panel For Home Maryland Should Be Prioritized

djamal-soft الثلاثاء، 4 أكتوبر 2016
By Anna Jones


Energy prices continue to rise, leading to huge monthly electricity bills in many developed and developing countries. As this continues to happen, people are turning to solar energy as an alternative for conventional energy sources. Homeowners are opting for solar energy because it is greener and cheaper. As such, when in need of solar panel for home Maryland presents the best option to consider. There are many companies in Maryland that specialize in the provision of these products and services to clients of different types.

The working of solar panels is based on a certain concept called the photovoltaic effect. In this effect, certain materials are able to produce electrical energy when they are hit by light. The panels rely on this concept to convert light energy from the sun into direct current electrical energy. The direct current can be turned into alternative current using an inverter unit.

The electrical energy that is generated can be used for powering appliances and lights in homes. In case where the energy generated is excess, the surplus can be disposed in two main ways. First, it could be fed to the electricity grid. Homeowners who feed their surplus electrical energy to the electricity grid are often paid monthly.

Secondly, the excess energy can be fed into battery storage systems. Battery storage systems often store electrical energy in the form of direct current which can be converted back into alternating current before being used. This energy can then be used at night when there is no sunlight to produce electrical energy from the panels.

In most cases, the installation of the panels is done on rooftops, but open field can also do. They should face north where they can be hit by direct sunlight. To harvest maximum sunlight energy, the angle of the module should be altered optimally. The site of installation should be free of tall buildings and trees, which may block direct sunlight. The efficiency of these panels is usually highly dependent on the climate and location of installation.

Solar cells make the smallest functional unit in solar panels. The cells are made from silicon. A single panel, also known as module comprises of many cells bundled together. A backing plate and a protective glass are used to sandwich the cells together. The module is supported and held together using an aluminum frame. Usually sixty cells make up a module, but this number can be higher in some variants.

There are several types of these panels. The major ones are, monocrystalline panels, interdigitated back contact solar cell, abbreviated as IBC, and thin film solar cells. Monocrystalline panels are made black and have the reputation of being more efficient compred to multi-crystalline models. Multi-crystalline models are usually blue in color and may have better temperature tolerance.

According to research, most panels weigh between 18 kg and 19 kg each. In a typical installation, several panels are connected together to form an array. The electrical power generated by all the panels is combined and fed into the residential power input.




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